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Research Associate
Robert A. Riggleman
Research
My research is focused on providing a fundamental understanding
of how the properties of glassy polymers change when they are
confined to freestanding, nanoscale thin films. Many experiments
have shown that there is a distribution of glass transition
temperatures in thin films, and near free surfaces the dynamics are
enhanced and the glass transition temperature decreases. Recently
we have shown that the addition of antiplasticizer additives can
homogenize the properties of the film and eliminate the effects of
the free surface on the glass transition temperature. Currently,
we are interested in how confinement affects the aging properties
of glassy polymers and antiplasticized polymers. Because glassy
materials are non-equilibrium systems, their properties are known
to be a function of time; for longer "aging times", the
glassy system approaches equilibrium as evidenced by a slow
increase in the density and a decrease in the structural relaxation
times. We therefore want to understand how the addition of
antiplasticizer additives to glassy polymers affects their aging
properties in bulk material and in freestanding thin films. Since
aging is a phenomenon that occurs over many decades in time, it is
necessary to develop new simulations techniques capable of
exploring the dynamics over longer time scales than molecular
dynamics.
Publications
- Robert A. Riggleman, Kenji Yoshimoto, Jack F. Douglas, and
Juan J. de Pablo.
"Influence of Confinement on the Fragility of
Antiplasticized and Pure Polymer Films".
Physical Review Letters, 97(4):045502,
July 27, 2006.
[doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.045502]
[APS/PRL]
- Robert A. Riggleman, Jack F. Douglas, and Juan J. de Pablo.
"Tuning Polymer Melt Fragility with Antiplasticizer
Additives".
Journal of Chemical Physics 126(23):234903,
June 19, 2007.
[doi:10.1063/1.2742382]
[AIP/JCP]
- Robert A. Riggleman, Jack F. Douglas, and Juan J. de Pablo.
"Characterization of the potential energy landscape of an
antiplasticized polymer".
Physical Review E 76(1):011504, July 6, 2007.
[doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.76.011504]
[APS/PRE]
- Robert A. Riggleman, Hau-Nan Lee, Mark D. Ediger,
and Juan J. de Pablo.
"Free Volume and Finite-Size Effects in a Polymer Glass
Under Stress".
Physical Review Letters, 99(21):215501,
November 20, 2007.
[doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.215501]
[APS/PRL]
Contact
Dr. Robert A. Riggleman
Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering
University of Wisconsin-Madison
3111 Engineering Hall
1415 Engineering Drive
Madison, WI 53706-1691
U.S.A.
email: rariggleman@wisc.edu
tel: +1 608 265-4926
fax: +1 608 262-5434
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